visibility Similar

code Related

View of the Shuttle Columbia's payload bay and payloads in orbit

description

Summary

61C-39-002 (12-17 Jan 1986) --- This view of the cargo bay of the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Columbia reveals some of the STS 61-C mission payloads. The materials science laboratory (MSL-2), sponsored by the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC), is in the foreground. A small portion of the first Hitchhiker payload, sponsored by the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), is in the immediate foreground, mounted to the spacecraft's starboard side. The closed sun shield for the now-vacated RCA SATCOM K-1 communications satellite is behind the MSL. Completely out of view, behind the shield, are 13 getaway specials in canisters. Clouds over ocean and the blackness of space share the backdrop for the 70mm camera's frame.

The Space Shuttle program was the United States government's manned launch vehicle program from 1981 to 2011, administered by NASA and officially beginning in 1972. The Space Shuttle system—composed of an orbiter launched with two reusable solid rocket boosters and a disposable external fuel tank— carried up to eight astronauts and up to 50,000 lb (23,000 kg) of payload into low Earth orbit (LEO). When its mission was complete, the orbiter would re-enter the Earth's atmosphere and lands as a glider. Although the concept had been explored since the late 1960s, the program formally commenced in 1972 and was the focus of NASA's manned operations after the final Apollo and Skylab flights in the mid-1970s. It started with the launch of the first shuttle Columbia on April 12, 1981, on STS-1. and finished with its last mission, STS-135 flown by Atlantis, in July 2011.

label_outline

Tags

johnson space center view columbia shuttle columbia payload bay payload bay orbit space shuttle high resolution marshall space flight center goddard space flight center earth orbiting space shuttle columbia first hitchhiker payload mission payloads space share foreground rca satcom k 1 communications satellite payloads cargo bay materials science laboratory sun shield shield getaway specials astronauts nasa
date_range

Date

12/01/1986
collections

in collections

Space Shuttle Program

create

Source

NASA
link

Link

https://images.nasa.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

label_outline Explore Earth Orbiting Space Shuttle Columbia, Mission Payloads, Goddard Space Flight Center

Topics

johnson space center view columbia shuttle columbia payload bay payload bay orbit space shuttle high resolution marshall space flight center goddard space flight center earth orbiting space shuttle columbia first hitchhiker payload mission payloads space share foreground rca satcom k 1 communications satellite payloads cargo bay materials science laboratory sun shield shield getaway specials astronauts nasa