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Picryl description: Public domain image, drawing, American, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions

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Picryl description: Public domain image, drawing, American, free to use, no copyright restrictions

SS Great Eastern was the largest ship ever built at the time of her 1858 launch and had the capacity to carry 4,000 passengers. She was capable to sail from England to Australia without refueling. The steamship was designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel and built by J. Scott Russell & Co. at Millwall Iron Works on the River Thames, London. The ship's five funnels were rare and were later reduced to four. It also had the largest set of paddle wheels. On 25 March 1852, Brunel made a sketch of a steamship in his diary and wrote beneath it: "Say 600 ft x 65 ft x 30 ft" (180 m x 20 m x 9.1 m). These measurements were six times larger by volume than any ship afloat. Brunel realized that the ship would need more than one propulsion system; since twin screws were still very much experimental, he settled on a combination of a single screw and paddle wheels, with auxiliary sail power. Using paddle wheels meant that the ship would be able to reach Calcutta, where the Hooghly River was too shallow for screws. Brunel knew her affectionately as the "Great Babe". He died in 1859 shortly after her ill-fated maiden voyage, off Portland, when conducting trials, an explosion aboard blew off one of the funnels. The funnel was salvaged, purchased by the water company supplying Weymouth and Melcombe Regis in Dorset, and used as a filtering device. It was later transferred to the Bristol Maritime Museum close to Brunel's SS Great Britain then moved to the SS Great Britain museum. Her first voyage to North America began on 17 June 1860, with 35 paying passengers, eight company "dead heads" (non-paying passengers), and 418 crew. Among the passengers were the two journalists and engineers Zerah Colburn and Alexander Lyman Holley as well as three directors of the Great Ship Company. Upon Great Eastern's return to England, the ship was chartered by the British Government to transport troops to Quebec. 2,144 officers and men, 473 women and children, and 200 horses were embarked at Liverpool along with 40 paying passengers. The ship sailed on 25 June 1861 and went at full speed throughout most of the trip arriving at her destination 8 days and 6 hours after leaving Liverpool. Great Eastern stayed for a month and returned to Britain at the beginning of July with 357 paying passengers. However, the ship operation had a little commercial success. In 1865, after repairs, she plied for several years as a passenger liner between Britain and North America before being converted to a cable-laying ship and laying the first lasting transatlantic telegraph cable in 1866. At the end of her cable-laying career, she was refitted once again as a liner but once again efforts to make her a commercial success failed. She was used as a showboat, a floating palace/concert hall, and a gymnasium. She acted as an advertising hoarding—sailing up and down the Mersey for Lewis's Department Store. An early example of breaking-up a structure by use of a wrecking ball, she was scrapped at New Ferry on the River Mersey by Henry Bath & Son Ltd in 1889–1890—it took 18 months to take her apart.

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robert charles dudley drawings gouache graphite watercolors paying out machinery paying out machinery stern great eastern cable laying ship great eastern ss great eastern ocean liners 19th century 19th century drawing american art historical images high resolution ultra high resolution great eastern steamship metropolitan museum of art technical drawing
date_range

Date

1865
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in collections

S.S. Great Eastern

The "Great Eastern" steam ship.
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Source

Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Link

http://www.metmuseum.org/
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Copyright info

Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

label_outline Explore Ss Great Eastern, Great Eastern Steamship, Robert Charles Dudley

William Forster - The Neptune - Publicd domain, Museum of New Zealand

Navy Ship ARC-2 Neptune - Public domain photogrpaph

Design for Vis-à-vis, no. 476, Brewster & Co. Carriages

Design for Rumble Sleigh, no. 3952, Brewster & Co. Carriages

Boat drill KAISER WILHELM II - Glass negative photogrpah. Public domain.

A Polish PZL Swidnik W-3 Sokol helicopter hoists a swimmer out of the water while conducting a search and rescue demonstration during exercise BALTOPS '93. The guided missile frigate USS DOYLE (DDG-39) is in the background. For the first time in the 22-year history of BALTOPS, the Eastern European countries of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Russia were invited to participate in the non-military phases of the exercise

Design for a Stage Set at the Opéra, Paris

Shipbuilding. "Liberty" ships. This maze of rolling cranes, at a large Eastern shipyard is a typical scene in many large shipyards at work on ships for Uncle Sam's Navy and merchant fleet. Stocks of material are piled up for the cranes to take to vessels under construction so there is no delay in production while waiting for sections or materials. All parts are prefabricated in this huge Eastern plant which formerly turned out freight cars. The completed sections are then carried six miles to the ways on flat cars. Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyards Inc., Baltimore, Maryland

Fragment of a Tapestry Cartoon: Outstretched Hand, Body of a Seraph, and a Wing

Production. Submarine chasers. Out of commission for the duration. A pleasure yacht is laid up at the yard of an Eastern boat builder now making subchasers and other Navy boats exclusively. Marine Construction Company, Stamford, Connecticut

Production. Pratt and Whitney airplane engines. A new Pratt and Whitney airplane motor running on a test stand at a large Eastern plant. Before being shipped to one or another of our aircraft factories, the engine must demonstrate its ability to meet rigid Air Force requirements. Pratt and Whitney Aircraft

Production. Minesweepers. The frame of a new minesweeper takes shape in an Eastern shipyard. Two complete vessels of the same type ride in the water, awaiting final fitting before putting to sea. Gibbs Cass Company

Topics

robert charles dudley drawings gouache graphite watercolors paying out machinery paying out machinery stern great eastern cable laying ship great eastern ss great eastern ocean liners 19th century 19th century drawing american art historical images high resolution ultra high resolution great eastern steamship metropolitan museum of art technical drawing