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Dorothy Dean, from World's Beauties, Series 2 (N27) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes

description

Summary

Trade cards from "World's Beauties," Series 2 (N27), issued in 1888 in a set of 50 cards to promote Allen & Ginter brand cigarettes.

Allen & Ginter (American, Richmond, Virginia)

In 1888, Allen & Ginter began to release cigarette card sets as promotional items for its cigarette brands. Most part of the collection consisting of illustrated cards with a few collections of photographs. Topics varied from birds and wild animals to American Indian chiefs or flags of the world. Allen & Ginter's baseball cards were the first of the tobacco era baseball cards ever produced for distribution on a national level. The most popular and highly sought after of these sets is the N28 and N29 "World's Champions" series, released in 1887.

Allen and Ginter, a tobacco manufacturing company founded in 1865 by John Allen and Lewis Ginter in Richmond, Virginia, created the first cigarette cards for collecting and trading in the United States. The first tobacco company to employ female labor, by 1886 they had 1,100 employees, predominantly girls, who rolled the cigarettes. The Company history ended when in 1880, Allen and Ginter offered a prize for the invention of the machine able to roll cigarettes. Inventor James Albert Bonsack won the prize. But all but one of the large tobacco manufacturers, including Allen and Ginter itself, declined to buy the machine because it was not 100% reliable. James Buchanan Duke did buy the machine invention in 1885 and by 1890 he had consolidated his four major competitors, including Allen & Ginter, and formed the American Tobacco Company. The "Allen & Ginter Company" was no more, but Lewis Ginter sat on the board of the American Tobacco Company.

Alois Senefelder, the inventor of lithography, introduced the subject of colored lithography in 1818. Printers in other countries, such as France and England, were also started producing color prints. The first American chromolithograph—a portrait of Reverend F. W. P. Greenwood—was created by William Sharp in 1840. Chromolithographs became so popular in American culture that the era has been labeled as "chromo civilization". During the Victorian times, chromolithographs populated children's and fine arts publications, as well as advertising art, in trade cards, labels, and posters. They were also used for advertisements, popular prints, and medical or scientific books.

label_outline

Tags

allen and ginter lindner eddy and claus color lithographs ephemera lithographs planographic prints prints dorothy dean dorothy dean beauties allen ginter cigarettes trade cards series 19th century high resolution ultra high resolution tradecard american metropolitan museum of art
date_range

Date

1888
collections

in collections

Trade cards by Allen & Ginter

Allen and Ginter tobacco company published trading cards in 1888-89. Originally used to provide extra stiffness to a cigarette pack, the cards served as advertisement for various Allen and Ginter tobacco brands.

Allen & Ginter

First collectible cigarette cards in the United States.

Chromolithographs

Chromolithograph is printed by multiple applications of lithographic stones, each using a different color ink.
create

Source

Metropolitan Museum of Art
link

Link

http://www.metmuseum.org/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

label_outline Explore Dorothy, Beauties, Ginter

Fox, from the Quadrupeds series (N21) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes

Hebron Hospital. Walker's daughter, Dorothy

Dean and Gene Reed, twin youngest sons of Henry and Nettie Mullins Reed, performing in the home of Dean and Billie Sue Reed, Rich Creek, Virginia, November 30, 1975.

Mrs. Dorothy Gates Herrman - Public domain portrait print

[Dorothy Taylor, head-and-shoulders portrait, facing left]

S118E09663 - STS-118 - View of Hurricane Dean taken by the STS-118 Crew

Aim, from the Parasol Drills series (N18) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes Brands

Jersey City, N.J., Nov. 28, 2012 -- At the Small Business Administration (SBA) Business Recovery Center (BRC) at New Jersey City University, SBA Field Operations Lead Maryann Okeke, SBA Customer Service Representative Dorothy Bell, and SBA Loss Verifier Virgilio Macion, Sr., assist an applicant. FEMA and SBA are partners in helping Hurricane Sandy survivors with recovery assistance and this BRC is set up to help eligible businesses recover. George Armstrong/FEMA

Living Room Window Initials - Public Domain image, National Parks Gallery

Turkey Pond, near Concord, New Hampshire. Women workers employed by a U.S. Department of Agriculture timber salvage sawmill. Mrs. Dorothy De Greenia, slip woman, operating the power-driven winch which pulls the logs up the slip from the pond

Group of slides: 1-4 Intertribal Dance; 5-6 Dorothy Sara Lee and Emcee Clifford Wolfe, Sr.; 7-8 Grand Entry; 9 Tribal Chairman Elmer Blackbird Remarks; 10-11 Intertribal Dance; 12 Pow-Wow Princess; 13 Arena Director Escorts Child from Arena; 14-5 Watching Dancers in Arena; 16-19 Tai Piah Singers

Detroit, Michigan. Mother of Dorothy Kemp Roosevelt with visitor

Topics

allen and ginter lindner eddy and claus color lithographs ephemera lithographs planographic prints prints dorothy dean dorothy dean beauties allen ginter cigarettes trade cards series 19th century high resolution ultra high resolution tradecard american metropolitan museum of art