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This is a typical gown for attendants as marriage ceremonies in Transylvania. The children in the photo are war orphans being cared for by the American Red Cross. They are persona grate at all ceremonies

Village life in Transylvania. The main street of a town in the Transylvanian district of Roumania. American Red Cross relief workers found the villages neat and clean despite the fact that the men folks had all been called to war for five years and the women were left to do all the work

A group of Roumanian peasants and their children waiting for American clothes distribution at a Red Cross station at Ostrov, Roumania. These poor people had all their possessions confiscated by the invading armies and have lived for four years in rags pieced together in every conceivable way

Roumanian Peasants waiting the distribution of clothes. Next to food and medical attention clothing for men, women, and children was one of the principal needs of the people of Roumania. One of the first things that the American Red Cross did upon its arrival in Roumania was to supply this need. In the Ilfov, where this photograph was taken, the American Red Cross found a particularly distressing situation and speeding set about distributing clothes to the needy

Peasant Villages in Roumania that were not absolutely stripped by the Germans, Bulgars and Turks, during the enemy occupation of the country during the last two years of War, to-day have a population that is able to dress respectably on holidays or when occasion demands. These youngsters, who were photographed by a Red Cross man in Roumania, represent the most prosperous element of the peasantry

Clothed children who lived in rags. One of the measures imposed by the Germans on the civil population of Roumania was an order compelling them to turn over practically all the cloth in the country that was being held for the manufacturing of garments. As a result a large percentage of the population was left in rags when the war finally ended. Children suffered especially in this respect. The group of youngsters shown in this picture are an example of the condition to which the country has been reduced. A large part of the American Red Cross mission's work in Roumania has been to clothe children such as these. Distribution stations have been established in all parts of the country, and many trainloads of supplies have been given out to the needy people

Typical Transylvanian peasant children. The flowers they hold were gathered to present to the A.R.C. workers as they passed in their car to distribute medical relief to the people in the remote district. Generally the Roumanian types of womanhood are the most beautiful to be found anywhere in Europe. Their skins are clear. Their features regular and eyes jet black

Queen Marie of Roumania sets the styles of dress of her country. In the summer she adopts the colorful embroidered costume of the Transylvanian peasant woman. Here is the daughter of the rich in Sinaia wearing the costume

Roumanian Peasants waiting the distribution of clothes. Next to food and medical attention clothing for men, women, and children was one of the principal needs of the people of Roumania. One of the first things that the American Red Cross did upon its arrival in Roumania was to supply this need. In the Ilfov, where this photograph was taken, the American Red Cross found a particularly distressing situation and speeding set about distributing clothes to the needy

These are Roumanian peasant girls in their native costume. It is the only dress they have had in five years, but its neat appearance shows the personal cleanliness of these Transylvanian country people. The American Red Cross workers, distributing relief supplies in this district, have found these people to be of extreme cleanly character in spite of their poverty

description

Summary

Title, date and notes from Red Cross caption card.

Photographer name or source of original from caption card or negative sleeve: ARC Paris Office.

Group title: Children-Roumania.

On caption card: (11427)

Used in: Ex. Mag. Bureau.

Gift; American National Red Cross 1944 and 1952.

General information about the American National Red Cross photograph collection is available at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.anrc

Temp note: Batch 11

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Tags

american red cross romania transylvania glass negatives photo are roumanian peasant girls transylvanian country people five years cross workers relief supplies ultra high resolution high resolution world war i wwi ww1 ethnic groups library of congress group of people
date_range

Date

01/01/1919
place

Location

Romania
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

https://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on publication. For information, see "American National Red Cross photograph collection," http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/717_anrc.html

label_outline Explore Five Years, Relief Supplies, Transylvania

Topics

american red cross romania transylvania glass negatives photo are roumanian peasant girls transylvanian country people five years cross workers relief supplies ultra high resolution high resolution world war i wwi ww1 ethnic groups library of congress group of people