visibility Similar

code Related

The yellow pest - putting its nose into everything / Dalrymple. Joseph Pulitzer

description

Summary

Print shows President William McKinley sitting at a desk, holding a large paper that shows "President McKinley's War Policy". A newspaper reporter, most likely Joseph Pulitzer", leaning through an open window and carrying sheets of paper labeled "Yellow Journal War Plans", is poking his nose into the back of McKinley's "Plans of Campaign".

Illus. from Puck, v. 43, no. 1113, (1898 July 6), cover.

Copyright stamps appear top of image.

Copyright 1898 by Keppler & Schwarzmann.

It wasn't really until the 1700s that caricature truly blossomed as a form of political criticism. In the late 1750s, a man named Thomas Townshend began using the techniques employed by earlier engravers and applying them towards a political model. This gave Thompson's cartoons a much greater feeling of propaganda than previous artistic critiques of the time. The intense political climate of the period, and often accusatory nature of most political cartoons forced many artists to use pseudonyms in order to avoid accusations of libel. Other artists took it a step farther, and left their cartoons completely unsigned, foregoing any credit they may have received. Political higher-ups were notoriously touchy about their reputations and were not afraid to make examples of offenders. Puck was the first successful humor magazine in the United States of colorful cartoons, caricatures and political satire of the issues of the day. It was published from 1871 until 1918.

Puck was founded by Austrian-born cartoonist Joseph Keppler and his partners as a German-language publication in 1876. Puck’s first English-language edition in 1877. The magazine name came from Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night’s Dream: “What fools these mortals be!” Puck used lithography instead of wood engraving and offered three cartoons vs. one of competitors. The cartoons were initially printed in black and white, but soon it changed into full, eye-catching color. Within a few years, Judge supplanted Puck as the leading humor magazine.

William McKinley (January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 25th President of the United States from March 4, 1897, until his assassination in September 1901, six months into his second term. McKinley was the last president to have served in the American Civil War. He promoted the tariffs to protect manufacturers from foreign competition, and in 1900, he secured the passage of the Gold Standard Act. He led the nation in the Spanish–American War of 1898: the U.S. victory was quick and decisive. "The mission of the United States is one of benevolent assimilation."

Alois Senefelder, the inventor of lithography, introduced the subject of colored lithography in 1818. Printers in other countries, such as France and England, were also started producing color prints. The first American chromolithograph—a portrait of Reverend F. W. P. Greenwood—was created by William Sharp in 1840. Chromolithographs became so popular in American culture that the era has been labeled as "chromo civilization". During the Victorian times, chromolithographs populated children's and fine arts publications, as well as advertising art, in trade cards, labels, and posters. They were also used for advertisements, popular prints, and medical or scientific books.

label_outline

Tags

mckinley william pulitzer joseph yellow journalism spanish american war communications military tactics cartoons commentary chromolithographs color magazine covers periodical illustrations pest nose dalrymple puck puck magazine political cartoons vintage images prints us presidents louis dalrymple ultra high resolution high resolution library of congress old magazines archive
date_range

Date

01/01/1898
person

Contributors

Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905, artist
collections

in collections

The Golden Age of Political Cartoons

British and American political cartoons from 18th century.

Puck Magazine Covers

Puck was the first successful U.S. humor and colorful cartoons magazine, caricatures and political satire published from 1871 and 1918

President William McKinley

William McKinley was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 25th President of the United States from 1897 to 1901

Spanish-American War

Spanish-American War volunteer infantry, San Francisco

Chromolithographs

Chromolithograph is printed by multiple applications of lithographic stones, each using a different color ink.
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on publication.

label_outline Explore Yellow Journalism, Pulitzer Joseph, Military Tactics

Topics

mckinley william pulitzer joseph yellow journalism spanish american war communications military tactics cartoons commentary chromolithographs color magazine covers periodical illustrations pest nose dalrymple puck puck magazine political cartoons vintage images prints us presidents louis dalrymple ultra high resolution high resolution library of congress old magazines archive