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SFOR/J3-COMCAM's STAFF Sergeant Cesar Rodriguez, deployed from the 1ST Combat Camera Squadron from Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, acquires aerial imagery for Multi National Division South East (MND SE)/G3 of the Spanish Square area for terrain and operational awareness purposes. This building, with a Croat flag in the background, is located in the middle of Hrvatskl Branl Telsa Street. The Spanish Square area also contains a cemetery located on Ul S. Kavacevica Street in Mostar, which became a flash point for ethnic violence between Croats and Bosnians on 10 Feb 1997. The Bosnians started a religious e to visit their relative's gravesites. The Croats interpreted this...

SSGT Cesar Rodriguez (USAF), 1ST CTCS, assigned to SFOR/J3-COMCAM (Combat Camera), photographs headstones in a cemetery in Mostar, Bosnia-Herzegovina, for terrain and operational awareness program assessment by the MND/SE (Multinational Division Southeast) G3 Section, during Operation Joint Endeavor. Operation Joint Endeavor is a peacekeeping effort by a multinational Implementation Force (IFOR), comprised of NATO and non-NATO military forces, deployed to Bosnia in support of the Dayton Peace Accords

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. Spanish Square to the Rondo (round-about) and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. The area seen is the Ero Hotel intersection to the Spanish Square. Spanish Square to the Rondo (round-about) and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. The Rondo (round-about) on bottom right is the gathering point for Croatians during conflicts at the cemetery. Spanish Square to the Rondo and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. In The foreground is the Muslim section, in the background, the Croat section. Spanish Square to the Rondo (round-about) and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. Spanish Square to the Rondo (round-about) and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. The wooded area to the left of the photo is the location of the Muslim-Croat cemetery, to the top is the Rondo (round-about). Spanish Square to the Rondo and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Site aerials of locations where attacks on Stabilization Force (SFOR) troops, in support of Operation JOINT GUARD, have taken place and sites of clashes between Muslim and Croats. The Rondo (round-about) is the gathering location for Croatian protesters marching on towards the Muslim-Croat cemetery. Spanish Square to the Rondo and the Muslim-Croat cemetery is commonly referred to as the Triangle. JOINT GUARD enforces the Dayton Peace Accords and with multi-national allies continues to monitor the militaries of the former warring factions and provides a climate of stability in the war-torn land of Bosnia-Herzegovina

SFOR/J3-COMCAM's STAFF Sergeant Cesar Rodriguez, deployed from the 1ST Combat Camera Squadron, Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, acquires aerial imagery for Multi National Division South East (MND SE)/G3 of the Spanish Square area for terrain and operational awareness purposes. This Square contains a cemetery located on Ul S. Kavacevica Street in Mostar, which became a flash point for ethnic violence between Croats and Bosnians on 10 Feb 1997. The Bosnians started a religious parade to visit their relatives gravesites. The Croats interpreted this parade as an act of Bosnian nationalism because the cemetery holds graves for both Muslims and Christian Croats (featured in...

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[Complete] Scene Caption: SFOR/J3-COMCAM's STAFF Sergeant Cesar Rodriguez, deployed from the 1ST Combat Camera Squadron, Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, acquires aerial imagery for Multi National Division South East (MND SE)/G3 of the Spanish Square area for terrain and operational awareness purposes. This Square contains a cemetery located on Ul S. Kavacevica Street in Mostar, which became a flash point for ethnic violence between Croats and Bosnians on 10 Feb 1997. The Bosnians started a religious parade to visit their relatives gravesites. The Croats interpreted this parade as an act of Bosnian nationalism because the cemetery holds graves for both Muslims and Christian Croats (featured in background to Rodriguez' right). The Croats want to preserve their ethnic separateness. The violence between the two parties was later attributed to Croatian nationals by the United Nation's International Police Task Force (IPTF) on 26 Feb 97. The IPTF recommended several senior Croat and Bosnian police officials be removed from office. Additionally, several Croatian "Mafia" leaders were detained for their contributions to this incident and other activities. The Spanish Square area is thought to be an enclave used by Croatians to launch activities to preserve ethnic segregation. This area is a triangular block about 200 yards on each side; the Rondo circle is an apex of the triangle with Ul S. Kavacevica street leading to the right and contains the cemetery, Lenjinovo Sepaliste Street trails to the left with the Spanish Square building at its apex and Hrvatskl Branl Telsa St connects those two streets. Increased surveillance and Stabilization Force (SFOR) patrols of this area have deterred further violence from erupting from the IPTH findings of fault and from the doubly volatile 1 March anniversary of Bosnia-Herzegovina Independence and Serbian day of the dead holy day.

Subject Operation/Series: JOINT GUARD

Base: Mostar

Country: Bosnia And/I Herzegovina (BIH)

Scene Camera Operator: LT COL Michael A. Perry, USAF

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

This image dataset is generated from the world's largest public domain image archive. Made in two steps (manually curated set, and following image recognition), it comprises of more than 100,000 images of military ceremonies from different countries and times. All media is in the public domain, so there is no limitation on the dataset usage - educational, scientific, or commercial. Please contact us if you need a dataset like this, we may already have it, or, we can make one for you, often in 24 hours or less.

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sfor sergeant cesar rodriguez staff sergeant cesar rodriguez combat camera charleston charleston air force base south carolina imagery multi division multi national division south east mnd mnd se spanish square spanish square area terrain awareness purposes awareness purposes cemetery ul s kavacevica street kavacevica street mostar flash point flash point violence croats bosnians parade relatives gravesites relatives gravesites act nationalism bosnian nationalism muslims both muslims christian christian croats air force staff sergeant combat camera squadron multinational forces us air force aviation air force base pilots us national archives
date_range

Date

25/02/1997
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in collections

Military Parades

Military Parades & Ceremonies
place

Location

create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
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https://catalog.archives.gov/
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No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Mnd Se, Bosnians, Croats

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sfor sergeant cesar rodriguez staff sergeant cesar rodriguez combat camera charleston charleston air force base south carolina imagery multi division multi national division south east mnd mnd se spanish square spanish square area terrain awareness purposes awareness purposes cemetery ul s kavacevica street kavacevica street mostar flash point flash point violence croats bosnians parade relatives gravesites relatives gravesites act nationalism bosnian nationalism muslims both muslims christian christian croats air force staff sergeant combat camera squadron multinational forces us air force aviation air force base pilots us national archives