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Saturn's Rings, Voyager Program, NASA/JPL Photo

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Summary

(August 23, 1981) This Voyager 2 view, focusing on Saturn's C-ring (and to a lesser extent, the B- ring at top and left) was compiled from three separate images taken through ultraviolet, clear and green filters. On August 23, 1981, when it acquired these frames, Voyager 2 was 2.7 million kilometers (1.7 million miles) from the planet. In general, C-ring material is very bland and gray, the color of dirty ice. Color differences between this ring and the B-ring indicate differing surface compositions for the material composing these complex structures. More than 60 bright and dark ringlets are evident here; the small, bland squares are caused by the removal of reseau (reference) marks during processing...Image # : PIA01531

NASA Photo Collection

In 1977, Voyager 1 and 2 started their one-way journey to the end of the solar system and beyond, now traveling a million miles a day. Jimmy Carter was president when NASA launched two probes from Cape Canaveral. Voyager 1 and its twin, Voyager 2, were initially meant to explore Jupiter, Saturn, and their moons. They did that. But then they kept going at a rate of 35,000 miles per hour. Each craft bears an object that is a record, both dubbed the Golden Records. They were the product of Carl Sagan and his team who produced a record that would, if discovered by aliens, represent humanity and "communicate a story of our world to extraterrestrials."

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jpl jet propulsion laboratory pasadena saturn rings voyager planet saturn saturn planet images million kilometers million miles color differences color surface compositions nasa geography travel and description
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Date

1981
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in collections

NASA

NASA Photo Collection

Voyagers

Voyager 1 and 2 probes, their travelog and their message.
place

Location

California Institute of Technology - Jet Propulsion Laboratory ,  34.20139, -118.17341
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NASA
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https://www.flickr.com/
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No known copyright restrictions. Read more at https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/

label_outline Explore Saturn Rings, Million Kilometers, Surface Compositions

Dining Hall of the Raymond, Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.

The Date Palm, Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.

S126E012388 - STS-126 - IDC Survey Images during Expedition 18 / STS-126 Joint Operations

The Date Palm, Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.

EDWARDS, Calif. – Against a setting sun, space shuttle Endeavour undergoes recovery operations on Edwards Air Force Base in California after its landing. The orbiter convoy normally begins recovery operations in earnest about two hours before the shuttle is scheduled to land. Specially designed vehicles or units and a team of trained personnel “safe” the orbiter and prepare it for towing. Purge and Coolant Umbilical Access Vehicles are moved into position behind the orbiter to get access to the umbilical areas. The flight crew is replaced aboard the orbiter by exchange sup¬port personnel who prepare the orbiter for ground tow operations, install switch guards and remove data packages from any onboard experiments. After a total safety downgrade, vehicle ground personnel make numerous preparations for the towing operation, including install¬ing landing gear lock pins, disconnecting the nose landing gear drag link, positioning the towing vehicle in front of the orbiter and connecting the tow bar. The decision to land Endeavour at Edwards was made due to weather concerns at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. In the 52nd landing at Edwards, Endeavour touched down at 4:25 p.m. EST to end the STS-126 mission, completing its 16-day journey of more than 6.6 million miles in space. Endeavour will be returned to Kennedy atop a Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, or SCA, a modified Boeing 747 jetliner. Photo credit: NASA/Tony Landis, VAFB KSC-08pd3887

s133E005364 - STS-133 - IDC during STS-133

The planet Saturn as seen from space

KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- After greeting the media on the Shuttle Landing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, the STS-122 crew stands in front of space shuttle Atlantis for a final group photo. From left are Mission Specialists Leland Melvin, Hans Schlegel, Rex Walheim and Stanley Love, Pilot Alan Poindexter and Commander Steve Frick. Schlegel represents the European Space Agency. After a round trip of nearly 5.3 million miles, space shuttle Atlantis and crew returned to Earth with a landing at 9:07 a.m. EST. The shuttle landed on orbit 202 to complete the 13-day STS-122 mission. Main gear touchdown was 9:07:10 a.m. Nose gear touchdown was 9:07:20 a.m. Wheel stop was at 9:08:08 a.m. Mission elapsed time was 12 days, 18 hours, 21 minutes and 44 seconds. During the mission, Atlantis' crew installed the new Columbus laboratory, leaving a larger space station and one with increased science capabilities. The Columbus Research Module adds nearly 1,000 cubic feet of habitable volume and affords room for 10 experiment racks, each an independent science lab. Photo credit: NASA/Jack Pfaller KSC-08pd0407

The Prize Float, Tournament of Roses, Pasadena, California, U.S.A.

S122E010356 - STS-122 - IDC Survey Images during STS-122.

Saturn's rings are shown in this artist's rendering. Planet saturn saturn's rings, science technology.

A hot air balloon flying over a desert landscape. Artmatic voyager moon.

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jpl jet propulsion laboratory pasadena saturn rings voyager planet saturn saturn planet images million kilometers million miles color differences color surface compositions nasa geography travel and description