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[President Roosevelt signing the declaration of war against Germany, Dec. 11, 1941]

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President Franklin D. Roosevelt, seated at desk, with four men standing behind him.

Farm Security Administration and Office of War Information Collection (Library of Congress).

Photograph by OWI.

No. 17109-ZD.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), commonly known as FDR, served as the 32nd President of the United States, from 1933 to 1945. Roosevelt was born in 1882, to a prominent Dutch family from Dutchess County, New York. He attended the elite Groton School and Harvard College. He married Eleanor Roosevelt, with whom he had six children. Roosevelt fought with polio since 1921. He entered politics in 1910, serving in the New York State Senate, and then as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson. In 1920, Roosevelt ran for vice president with presidential candidate James M. Cox, but lost to the Republican ticket. He successfully ran for Governor of New York in 1928. In 1932 Roosevelt successfully defeated Republican president Herbert Hoover to win the presidency of the United States. In his first hundred days in office, Roosevelt initiated an unprecedented legislation and issued a number of executive orders that instituted the New Deal programs. He created numerous programs supporting the unemployed and farmers, encouraged labor union growth while more closely regulating business and Wall street finance. The repeal of Prohibition in 1933 helped FDR to win re-election in 1936. The economy improved rapidly from 1933 to 1937 but then relapsed into a deep recession in 1937–38. As World War II loomed after 1938, with the Japanese invasion of China and the aggression of Nazi Germany, Roosevelt gave strong diplomatic and financial support to China and the United Kingdom, while remaining officially neutral. His goal was to make America the "Arsenal of Democracy", which would supply munitions to the Allies. In March 1941, Roosevelt, with Congressional approval, provided Lend-Lease aid to Britain and China. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, United States declared war on Japan and, a few days later, on Germany. During the war, unemployment dropped to 2%, relief programs largely ended, and the industrial economy grew rapidly to new heights as millions of people moved to wartime factory jobs or entered military service. Roosevelt supervised the mobilization of the U.S. economy. As an active military leader, he implemented a war strategy on two fronts that ended in the defeat of the Axis Powers and the development of the world's first nuclear bomb. His work also influenced the later creation of the United Nations and Bretton Woods. Roosevelt's health seriously declined during the war years, and he died three months into his fourth term. "If you treat people right they will treat you right... ninety percent of the time."

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roosevelt franklin d franklin delano political activity international relations germany document signings declarations of war american world war photographic prints safety film negatives freckenhorst warendorf germany president roosevelt president roosevelt declaration war franklin delano roosevelt us presidents 1940 s 40 s photo office of war information farm security administration president of the united states presidents united states history great depression library of congress
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01/01/1941
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President Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, commonly known as FDR, served as the 32nd President of the United States, from 1933 to 1945
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Library of Congress
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http://www.loc.gov/
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label_outline Explore Declarations Of War, Franklin Delano, Franklin Delano Roosevelt

President George W. Bush addresses more than 2,500

Franklin D. (Franklin Delano) Roosevelt, 1882-1945

Visit of delegation from Germany's [Ministry of Transport, Building, and Urban Development, led by State Secretary Rainer Bomba, to HUD headquarters for meeting with] Deputy Secretary Ron Sims [and other senior officials, and signing of] German-U.S. ["Joint Declaration of intent" on housing and sustainable urban development]

[Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding] Pope County, AR, February 8, 2008 -- R. David Paulison, Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) speaking with reporters at one of the scenes of destruction in Arkansas. The state was hit by tornadoes, high wind storms, and flooding. FEMA works with state and county organizations to help local governments and individuals start the process of recovery after a Federal Disaster Declaration. Leif Skoogfors/FEMA

[Assignment: 59-CF-DS-31543-06] Commemoration, in Loy Henderson Auditorium, of the 25th anniversary of the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief, [featuring appearances by Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, Secretary Condoleezza Rice, Under Secretary for Democracy and Global Affairs Paula Dobriansky, U.S. Ambassador at Large for International Religious Freedom John Hanford III, and United Nations Special Rapporteur Asma Jahangir, among others] [Photographer: Ann Thomas--State] [59-CF-DS-31543-06_LX-2008-01-09-000-0017.JPG]

Al dictamen extrangero [i.e., extranjero], Political Cartoon

Help wanted / C.J. Taylor. - Victorian era public domain image

"Inevitable outcome" ... Homer S. Cummings, Atty. General repeats to Sen. Duncan U. Fletcher (D. of Florida), Chr. of the Senate Banking & Currency Com. that the "gold clause" legislation was "legitamate and inevitable outcome" of the FDR Franklin Delano Roosevelt monetary program. Cummings and Fletcher were photographed Thursday at the hearing. 71135

Cotton state Solons present demands for enactment of farm program to president. Washington, D.C., Aug 5. Led by Senator Ellison D. "Cotton Ed" Smith, of South Carolina, a delegation of congressmen from the cotton states called on President Roosevelt today and presented their demands for enactment of a farm program before congressional adjournment. After the conference a spokesman for the group told reporters he felt the president would make stabilization loans under existing discretionary powers, probably through the Commodity Credit Corporation, on all basic commodities if given "definite assurances" that a farm production control program would be enacted early next session. In the picture, left to right: Rep. William R. Poage, Texas; Rep. John J. Sparkman, Ala.; Senator Ellison D. Smith, S.C.; Rep. Rene L. De Rouen, LA.; Rep. Lyndon Johnson, Tex.; Rep. Aaron Lane Ford, Miss. and Rep. Clyde Garrett, Texas, 8/5/37

PRESIDENT RECEIVES FRATERNITY MEMBERSHIP SCROLL. WASHINGTON, D.C.,JUNE 24. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT TODAY RECEIVED A SCROLL REPRESENTING HIS MEMBERSHIP IN THE GREEK ORDER OF AHEPA. HE WAS INITIATED INTO THE ORDER MARCH 11, 1931, WHEN GOVERNOR OF NEW YORK. THE GREEK EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION MADE THE PRESENTATION THROUGHT ARTHUR G. SYRAN, NEW YORK, PRESIDENT. IN THE PHOTOGRAPH, L TO R: JOHN DOUNOUCOS, ARTHUR G. SYRAN, PETER VOUCHELAS, PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT, CONSTANTINE G. ECONOMON, EL POLITES, REV. THOMAS J. LACEY, AND THOMAS PALEDES

Hurricane/Tropical Storm - East Haven, Conn. , September 3, 2011- Tom Nocera, Small Business Administration External Affairs Specialist, speaks to residents at a Help Fair organized by the city, held at East Haven High School. The state will now be receiving federal assistance due to the President declaring a major disaster declaration due to the impact of Hurricane Irene. Jocelyn Augustino/FEMA

John Bull triumphant. Book illustration from Library of Congress, British Cartoon Print

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roosevelt franklin d franklin delano political activity international relations germany document signings declarations of war american world war photographic prints safety film negatives freckenhorst warendorf germany president roosevelt president roosevelt declaration war franklin delano roosevelt us presidents 1940 s 40 s photo office of war information farm security administration president of the united states presidents united states history great depression library of congress