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Plano del puerto de Santa Marta situado en la costa de Tierra Firme en la littd. N. 11⁰16ʹ y en la longd. de 302⁰23ʹ segun el meridiano de Tenerife /

description

Summary

Shows coast of Colombia in vicinity of Santa Marta.

Relief shown by shading. Depths shown by soundings.

Prime meridian: Tenerife.

Bar scale incorrect.

Oriented with north to the bottom.

Watermark: Strasburg fleur-de-lis.

Pen-and-ink.

Mounted on cloth backing.

LC Luso-Hispanic World, 264

Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image.

Maggs number annotated in pencil in lower right margin: 298.

Vault

In the 17th century, maps took a huge leap forward. Mathematical and astronomical knowledge necessary to make accurate measurements had evolved. English mathematicians had perfected triangulation: navigation and surveying by right-angled triangles. Triangulation allowed navigators to set accurate courses and produced accurate land surveys. Seamen learned to correct their compasses for declination and had determined the existence of annual compass variation. Latitude determination was greatly improved with the John Davis quadrant. The measurement of distance sailed at sea was improved by another English invention, the common log. Longitudinal distance between Europe and Québec was determined by solar and lunar eclipses by the Jesuit Bressani in the 1640s and by Jean Deshayes in 1686. With accurate surveys in Europe, the grid of the modern map began to take shape.

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Tags

santa marta colombia maps manuscript coasts colombia santa marta maps atlantic coast colombia manuscript maps atlantic coast castilian spanish plano puerto plano del puerto santa marta situado santa marta situado costa tierra firme tierra firme littd longd segun meridiano segun el meridiano tenerife 1700 map of colombia age of discovery age of discovery maps early works to 1800 cultural landscapes geography and map division josef cordero map ultra high resolution high resolution caravel navigation ship antique maps
date_range

Date

01/01/1700
person

Contributors

Cordero, Josef.
collections

in collections

XVII Century Maps

Birth of modern maps.
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain

label_outline Explore Tierra Firme, Atlantic Coast Colombia, Segun El Meridiano

Topics

santa marta colombia maps manuscript coasts colombia santa marta maps atlantic coast colombia manuscript maps atlantic coast castilian spanish plano puerto plano del puerto santa marta situado santa marta situado costa tierra firme tierra firme littd longd segun meridiano segun el meridiano tenerife 1700 map of colombia age of discovery age of discovery maps early works to 1800 cultural landscapes geography and map division josef cordero map ultra high resolution high resolution caravel navigation ship antique maps