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A line of Marines from Co. B, 1ST Bn., 8th Marines, 2nd Marine Div., walk toward an enemy position. The Marines are participating in Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Two combat-ready Marines are standing side-by-side as they prepare to fire the members of Co. B, 1ST Bn., 8th Marines, 2nd Marine Div., participating in Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Infantrymen from Co. B, 1ST Bn., 8th Marines, charge up a hill to a bunker during Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Two 81mm mortar sections from Weapons Co., 3rd Bn., 2nd Marines, prepare to fire during Operation CAX 1-2-82, held at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Combat-ready Marines from 2nd Tank Battalion, 2nd Marine Divison, approach an enemy bunker with their M-60A1 tank. The Marines are participating in Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

A combat-ready Marine fire team runs and hits the deck as they assault an enemy position. This is part of Operation CAX 1-2-82, held at the Marine Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Combat-ready Marines from 2nd Tank Battalion, 2nd Marine Division, fire the 105mm gun on their M-60A1 tank. The Marines are participating in Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Combat-ready Marines from Co. A, 1ST Bn., 8th Marines, 2nd Marine Div., disembark an LVTP-7 tracked landing vehicle to assault an enemy bunker on the beach. The Marines are participating in Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Five M60A1 tanks move into position for an assault on a bunker during Operation CAX 1-2/82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

Members of Co. M, 3rd Bn., 2nd Marines, are on line in the prone position during assault on an enemy bunker. The assault took place during Operation CAX 1-2-82 at the Marine Corps Air-to-Ground Combat Center

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Subject Operation/Series: CAX 1-2-82

Base: Twentynine Palms

State: California (CA)

Country: United States Of America (USA)

Scene Camera Operator: SSGT D.D. Smith

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775. That date is celebrated as the Marine Corps's birthday. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, Marine detachments served aboard Navy cruisers, battleships, and aircraft carriers. About 600,000 Americans served in the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II, performed a central role in the Pacific War. The Pacific theatre battles saw fierce fighting between Marines and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Battle of Iwo Jima was arguably the most famous Marine engagement of the war with high losses of 26,000 American casualties and 22,000 Japanese. By the end of WWII, the Corps expanded totaling about 485,000 Marines. Nearly 87,000 Marines were casualties during World War II (including nearly 20,000 killed), and 82 were awarded the Medal of Honor. The Korean War saw the Corps expand from 75,000 regulars to a force of 261,000 Marines, mostly reservists. 30,544 Marines were killed or wounded during the war. During Vietnam War Marines evacuated Saigon. Vietnam was the longest war for Marines. By its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded. Marines participated in the failed 1980 Iran hostage rescue attempt, the invasion of Grenada, the invasion of Panama. On 23 October 1983, the Marine headquarters building in Beirut, Lebanon, was bombed, causing the highest peacetime losses to the Corps in its history. 220 Marines and 21 other service members were killed. Marines liberated Kuwait during the Persian Gulf War, participated in combat operations in Somalia (1992–1995), and took part in the evacuation of American citizens from the US Embassy in Tirana, Albania. Following the attacks on 11 September 2001, Marine Corps, alongside the other military services, has engaged in global operations around the world in support of War on Terror. Marines were among first sent to Afghanistan in November 2001. Since then, Marine battalions and squadrons have been engaging Taliban and Al-Qaeda forces. U.S. Marines also served in the Iraq War.

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Tags

line assault enemy bunker enemy bunker operation cax california operation cax 1 2 82 marine corps air to ground combat center twentynine palms staff sergeant us marine corps high resolution cax us national archives
date_range

Date

01/11/1981
collections

in collections

US Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps
place

Location

Twentynine Palms Base (historical) ,  34.22900, -116.05685
create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Marine Corps Air To Ground Combat Center, Operation Cax 1 2 82, Operation Cax

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Topics

line assault enemy bunker enemy bunker operation cax california operation cax 1 2 82 marine corps air to ground combat center twentynine palms staff sergeant us marine corps high resolution cax us national archives