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Map of the world from BL Royal 20 E IX, ff. 29v-30

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Summary

Map of the world in two hemispheres. Image taken from ff. 29v-30 of Boke of Idrography (The 'Rotz Atlas'). Written in English.

The BL Royal Manuscript Collection, also known as the Royal Collection, consists of over 2,000 manuscripts that were once owned by the British monarchs, including English and later British kings and queens from the late 12th to the 19th centuries. These manuscripts are notable for their historical and artistic value.

The collection was initially stored in various royal libraries and palaces, such as the Tower of London and Westminster Palace. During the English Civil War in the 17th century and the subsequent Interregnum, many royal treasures, including manuscripts, were dispersed and sold. Some manuscripts were lost, destroyed, or ended up in private hands.

In 1757, King George II donated the Old Royal Library to the British Museum (which later became the British Library), where the manuscripts were integrated into the museum's collections. This marked the formal establishment of the Royal Manuscript Collection within the British Museum.

The geography discoveries and the new printing techniques resulted in maps that can be cheaply produced. Since a globe remains the only accurate way of representing the spherical earth, and any flat representation resulted in distorted projection. In 1569, Mercator published a map of the world specifically intended as an aid to navigation. It used a projection now known by Mercator's name, though it has been used by few others before him, based on a system of latitude and longitude that dated back to Hipparchus. Mercator's projection greatly enlarged territories as they recede from the equator. The distortion of Mercator's projection is a benefit to navigators since Mercator achieves a matching scale for longitude and latitude in every section of the map. A compass course can be plotted at the same angle on any part of Mercator's map. As a result marine charts still use this projection. By the time of his death in 1595, Mercator has either published or prepared large engraved maps, designed for binding into volume form, of France, Germany, Italy, the Balkans, and the British Isles. Mercator's son issues the entire series under the title "Atlas": "Atlas sive Cosmographicae Meditationes." The name becomes the word for a volume of maps.

label_outline

Tags

jean rotz map world bl royal e ix manuscripts medieval english manuscripts renaissance maps world maps british library
date_range

Date

1542
collections

in collections

Maps XVI Century

16th Century Maps from various collections
create

Source

British Library
link

Link

http://europeana.eu/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain

label_outline Explore Jean Rotz, E Ix, Renaissance Maps

map from "The World's Inhabitants; or, Mankind, animals & plants ... With ... illustrations, etc"

Shoe Reliquary, The Cloisters - Public domain dedication museum photo

A collection of maps, charts, drawings, surveys, etc, published from time to time, by order of the two houses of Congress : [United States, Western Hemisphere, and the world].

Standard atlas of Lyon County, Kansas : including a plat book of the villages, cities and townships of the county, map of the state, United States and world : patrons directory, reference business directory and departments devoted to general information, analysis of the system of U.S. land surveys, digest of the system of civil government, etc. etc. /

Standard atlas of Rooks County, Kansas : including a plat book of the villages, cities and townships of the county, map of the state, United States and world, patrons directory, reference business directory and departments devoted to general information, analysis of the system of U.S. land surveys, digest of the system of civil government, etc. etc. /

world from "[Our Earth and its Story: a popular treatise on physical geography. Edited by R. Brown. With ... coloured plates and maps, etc.]"

Standard atlas of Rooks County, Kansas : including a plat book of the villages, cities and townships of the county, map of the state, United States and world, patrons directory, reference business directory and departments devoted to general information, analysis of the system of U.S. land surveys, digest of the system of civil government, etc. etc. /

Representatives from the Japan Religious Committee for World Federation, give the"Prayer for Peace"on the USS ARIZONA Memorial at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on Dec. 7, 2006. (U.S. Navy PHOTO by Mass Communication SPECIALIST 2nd Class Ben A. Gonzales) (Released)

Column Base, Languedoc, France - Public domain dedication museum photo

A general topography of North America and the West Indies. Being a collection of all the maps, charts, plans, and particular surveys, that have been published of that part of the world, either in Europe or America.

world from "[Principles of Geology ... Reprinted from the sixth English edition, etc.]"

Das Kürschner-Handwerk, II. Auflage 3. Teil, S. 29, Weltkarte Verbreitung des Iltisses

Topics

jean rotz map world bl royal e ix manuscripts medieval english manuscripts renaissance maps world maps british library