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Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea), Virgin Islands National Park, 2015.

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Summary

The leatherback sea turtle is the only living species in the genus Dermochelys and family Dermochelyidae. It is easily differentiated from other modern sea turtles by its lack of a bony shell. Instead, its carapace is covered by oily flesh and skin with whitish spots. Unique among reptiles, it is able to maintain a high body temperature using endothermy (about 3x higher than expected for a reptile of its size). The largest leatherback ever recorded was almost 10 feet long and weighed an amazing 2019 pounds! It is are also the fastest-moving reptile, listed in the 1992 Guinness Book of World Records as moving 21.91 mph (35.28 km/h) in water. Perhaps even more interesting, leatherbacks feed on jellyfish.

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leatherback sea turtle dermochelys coriacea lute turtle leathery turtle largest turtle endangered turtle trunk turtle leathery skin endothermy guinness book of world records virgin islands national park reptiles leatherback sea turtles genus dermochelys body temperature guinness book world records national parks gallery
date_range

Date

2015
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Source

National Parks Gallery
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Link

https://npgallery.nps.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain Dedication

label_outline Explore Dermochelys Coriacea, Leatherback, World Records

Virgin Islands public domain photo - Pole (2)

Pacific Whaling Fleet returned from the Arctic to San Francisco, CA, 1864 Oct

Coast Guard Cutter Shearwater arrives on scene where

[Assignment: 48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides] to St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands, [for tour of Virgin Islands National Park and other natural and developed sites, discussions with National Park Service personnel and Virgin Islands officials, and press conference at the National Park Service Dock Visitor Center concerning acquisition of land for new school construction] [48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns_DOI_8788.JPG]

National parks: Shell - public domain image

Nesting Loggerhead Sea Turtle - Public Domain image, National Parks Gallery

[Assignment: 48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides] to St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands, [for tour of Virgin Islands National Park and other natural and developed sites, discussions with National Park Service personnel and Virgin Islands officials, and press conference at the National Park Service Dock Visitor Center concerning acquisition of land for new school construction] [48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns_IOD_3571.JPG]

[Assignment: 48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides] to St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands, [for tour of Virgin Islands National Park and other natural and developed sites, discussions with National Park Service personnel and Virgin Islands officials, and press conference at the National Park Service Dock Visitor Center concerning acquisition of land for new school construction] [48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns_DOI_7960.JPG]

lesser frigatebird, American Samoa

National parks: 89 - public domain image

Sitka National Park - SITK_25724_wm, Alaska

[Assignment: 48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides] to St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands, [for tour of Virgin Islands National Park and other natural and developed sites, discussions with National Park Service personnel and Virgin Islands officials, and press conference at the National Park Service Dock Visitor Center concerning acquisition of land for new school construction] [48-DPA-08-23-08_SOI_K_Johns_DOI_7959.JPG]

Topics

leatherback sea turtle dermochelys coriacea lute turtle leathery turtle largest turtle endangered turtle trunk turtle leathery skin endothermy guinness book of world records virgin islands national park reptiles leatherback sea turtles genus dermochelys body temperature guinness book world records national parks gallery