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Cyclorama Building, 125 Taneytown Road, Gettysburg, Adams County, PA

description

Summary

Significance: One of a handful of high profile new visitor centers designed by famous architects as part of the larger Mission 66 initiative. Mission 66 was a NPS-wide effort to upgrade park visitor facilities and provide more professional interpretation for growing crowds of visitors. The program lasted from roughly 1956 to 1966, culminating at the 50th anniversary of NPS. Ever since the immediate post-Civil War years, private and government organizations struggled to simultaneously provide access to important battlefield and commemorative landscape at Gettysburg...

Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: N1001

Survey number: HABS PA-6709

Building/structure dates: 1962 Initial Construction

Building/structure dates: 2013 Demolished

The Bauhaus was influenced by 19th and early-20th-century artistic directions such as the Arts and Crafts movement, as well as Art Nouveau and its many international incarnations, including the Jugendstil and Vienna Secession. In the Weimar Republic, a renewed liberal spirit allowed an upsurge of radical experimentation in all the arts. The most important influence on Bauhaus was modernism, a movement whose origins lay as early as the 1880s. After World War Germans of left-wing views were influenced by the cultural experimentation that followed the Russian Revolution, such as constructivism. The Bauhaus style, however, also known as the International Style, was marked by harmony between the function of an object or a building and its design. Bauhaus is characterized by simplified forms, rationality, and functionality, and the idea that mass production was reconcilable with the individual artistic spirit.

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Tags

visitors centers concrete buildings modern architectural elements international style architectural elements mission 66 program civil wars concession adams county cyclorama taneytown taneytown road gettysburg adams pennsylvania robert alexander john cabot brian carnahan robin chrabascz lisa p davidson historic american buildings survey thaddeus longstreth amanda loughlin noelle mcmanus neutra and alexander dion neutra richard j neutra orndorff construction company mark schara david smith steven b utz ultra high resolution high resolution american civil war civil war bauhaus library of congress
date_range

Date

1933 - 1970
person

Contributors

Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
Neutra, Richard J, Architect
Neutra & Alexander, Architect
Longstreth, Thaddeus
Alexander, Robert
Neutra, Dion
Orndorff Construction Company
Cabot, John
Smith, David
Utz, Steve, delineator
Carnahan, Brian, delineator
McManus, Noelle, delineator
Chrabascz, Robin, delineator
Loughlin, Amanda, delineator
Davidson, Lisa P, project manager
Schara, Mark, project manager
collections

in collections

Bauhaus

The most influential modernist art school of the 20th century
place

Location

adams county ,  39.81833, -77.23259
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html

label_outline Explore Robin Chrabascz, Thaddeus Longstreth, Amanda Loughlin

Topics

visitors centers concrete buildings modern architectural elements international style architectural elements mission 66 program civil wars concession adams county cyclorama taneytown taneytown road gettysburg adams pennsylvania robert alexander john cabot brian carnahan robin chrabascz lisa p davidson historic american buildings survey thaddeus longstreth amanda loughlin noelle mcmanus neutra and alexander dion neutra richard j neutra orndorff construction company mark schara david smith steven b utz ultra high resolution high resolution american civil war civil war bauhaus library of congress