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Artificial Gravity Space Station

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Summary

A 1969 station concept. The station was to rotate on its central axis to produce artificial gravity. The majority of early space station concepts created artificial gravity one way or another in order to simulate a more natural or familiar environment for the health of the astronauts. After returning from a micro-gravity environment, astronauts find their muscles weak because they have not been using them. Long-term exposure to micro-gravity could generate long-term health problems for astronauts who do not utilize their muscles. This is why there are exercise machines on space shuttles and on the International Space Station. It was to be assembled on-orbit from spent Apollo program stages...Image # : S-69-1635

NASA Photo Collection

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apollo artificial gravity space station concepts astronauts artificial gravity space station international space station station concept gravity one way space shuttles muscles micro gravity environment gravity health problems apollo program stages environment health micro gravity long term exposure exercise machines space station nasa
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Date

1969
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NASA

NASA Photo Collection
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https://www.flickr.com/
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label_outline Explore Health Problems, Space Station Concepts, Exercise Machines

AS09-20-3070 - Apollo 9 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph

STS064-24-021 - STS-064 - STS-64 crew portrait

STS063-25-015 - STS-063 - SPACEHAB and the IMAX camera in Discovery's payload bay

STS087-340-013 - STS-087 - Lindsey measures the cabin environment with multimeter and CPA

STS064-82-052 - STS-064 - Bulkhead television camera on Discovery's aft payload bay

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – Spotlights illuminate the United Launch Alliance Delta II Heavy rocket that will launch NASA’s twin Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission from Space Launch Complex 17B on Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. Liftoff is scheduled for 9:08:52 a.m. EDT Sept. 10. GRAIL will fly twin spacecraft in tandem around the moon to precisely measure and map variations in the moon's gravitational field. The mission will provide the most accurate global gravity field to date for any planet, including Earth. This detailed information will reveal differences in the density of the moon's crust and mantle and will help answer fundamental questions about the moon's internal structure, thermal evolution, and history of collisions with asteroids. The aim is to map the moon's gravity field so completely that future moon vehicles can safely navigate anywhere on the moon’s surface. For more information, visit http://www.nasa.gov/grail. Photo credit: NASA/Sandra Joseph and Don Kight KSC-2011-6907

KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - After being raised to a vertical position, the first stage of an Atlas V rocket is being moved into the Vertical Integration Facility to begin preparations for launch on Launch Complex 41 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The Lockheed Martin Atlas V is the launch vehicle for the New Horizons spacecraft, which is designed to make the first reconnaissance of Pluto and Charon - a "double planet" and the last planet in our solar system to be visited by spacecraft. The mission will then visit one or more objects in the Kuiper Belt region beyond Neptune. New Horizons is scheduled to launch in January 2006, swing past Jupiter for a gravity boost and scientific studies in February or March 2007, and reach Pluto and its moon, Charon, in July 2015. KSC-05pd2268

AS09-24-3632 - Apollo 9 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph

STS063-32-011 - STS-063 - Earth observations from STS-63

STS064-61-008 - STS-064 - SPARTAN 201 attached to Discovery's RMS

Maj. Nathaniel Hofmann, 51st Fighter Wing Director

An x-ray image shows screws and plates inserted into

Topics

apollo artificial gravity space station concepts astronauts artificial gravity space station international space station station concept gravity one way space shuttles muscles micro gravity environment gravity health problems apollo program stages environment health micro gravity long term exposure exercise machines space station nasa