American practice of surgery - a complete system of the science and art of surgery (1906) (14802234133)

Identifier: americanpractice03brya (find matches)

Title: American practice of surgery : a complete system of the science and art of surgery

Year: 1906 (1900s)

Authors: Bryant, Joseph D. (Joseph Decatur), 1845-1914 Buck, Albert H. (Albert Henry), 1842-1922

Subjects:

Publisher: New York : W. Wood and company

Contributing Library: University of California Libraries

Digitizing Sponsor: Internet Archive

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bone, the occipi-tal and temporal bones being rarelyinvolved: the bones of the face, par-ticularly the nasal bones: the longbones, those of the leg and forearmbeing attacked more often than thebones of the thigh or upper arm; finally,the clavicle, the sternum, and the ribs.The vertebrae, the bones of the pelvis,and the other bones in general arerarely affected. Hereditary Syphilis. In hereditary syphilis the bonesare relatively more frequently involvedthan in any stage of acquired syphilis.In the tertiary stage the disease seemsto affect particularly the deeper tis-sues and organs, and it naturallyfollows from this that the boneswould be the chief objects of attackin the hereditary form, for the dis-ease has arrived at what corresponds to the tertiary stage in the infantwhen he is born. It is well known that the growing bones of a very youngchild are often the site of various osseous diseases. This is due to thegrowth of the bone and to the consequent immaturity and lack of resistance

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Fig. 171.—Syphilitic Inflammation; Osteo-myelitis. Osteoporosis, Ossifying Periostitis.Parts shown in the picture: lower ends of bothfemurs, and the corresponding patella-;, tibias,and fibulas in their entirety. The following con-ditions an- worthy of note: the decided irregu-larity f the- surface, as seen particularly on thefront parts of the tibias; the marked depres-sions ami new growths of hone: and tin- generalosteoporosis. (From V. S. Army Medical Mu-seum. Washington, I. I SYPHILITIC DISEASE OF THE BONES. 379 of the rapidly forming embryonal cells which produce this growth. Syphilis,then, in common with other diseases, is particularly liable to affect the bone atthis stage; and when we take into consideration the lack of resistance of suchbone, as well as the late stage of syphilis when it is hereditary, it can be readilyseen why a large proportion of lesions of hereditary syphilis are manifestedin the osseous system of children and young adults. In the very young ther

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1906

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