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A free feast for the congressional colored boys - they are all after a slice / F. Opper.

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Print shows several legislators slicing up a large watermelon labeled "River and Harbor Bill" in an effort to carry off a share for themselves, while Chester A. Arthur sleeps in the shade of a tree in the background. George G. Vest carries off a slice labeled "Pistol-Pocket Harbor", James D. Cameron has carved out a small chunk labeled "Washy Washy Creek", Elbridge G. Lapham is eating a slice labeled "Gowanus Back-Water Gutter", a slice labeled "Blue-Grass Brook" is at the feet of James B. Beck, as he and Warner Miller work at cutting slices labeled "Wood-Pulp Puddle" and "Skatchekoosis Stream-let", Lucius Q. C. Lamar and Joseph E. Brown approach from the background, with large knives.

Illus. from Puck, v. 11, no. 281, (1882 July 26), centerfold.

Copyright 1882 by Keppler & Schwarzmann.

It wasn't really until the 1700s that caricature truly blossomed as a form of political criticism. In the late 1750s, a man named Thomas Townshend began using the techniques employed by earlier engravers and applying them towards a political model. This gave Thompson's cartoons a much greater feeling of propaganda than previous artistic critiques of the time. The intense political climate of the period, and often accusatory nature of most political cartoons forced many artists to use pseudonyms in order to avoid accusations of libel. Other artists took it a step farther, and left their cartoons completely unsigned, foregoing any credit they may have received. Political higher-ups were notoriously touchy about their reputations and were not afraid to make examples of offenders. Puck was the first successful humor magazine in the United States of colorful cartoons, caricatures and political satire of the issues of the day. It was published from 1871 until 1918.

Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was an American attorney and politician who served as the 21st President of the United States (1881–85). He succeeded James A. Garfield upon the latter's assassination. The son of a Baptist preacher who had emigrated from northern Ireland, Arthur was born in Fairfield, Vermont, in 1829. He was graduated from Union College in 1848, taught school, was admitted to the bar, and practiced law in New York City. Early in the Civil War he served as Quartermaster General of the State of New York. Suffering from poor health, he retired at the close of his term. Journalist Alexander McClure later wrote, "No man ever entered the Presidency so profoundly and widely distrusted as Chester Alan Arthur, and no one ever retired ... more generally respected, alike by political friend and foe." He earned praise among contemporaries for his solid performance in office. The New York World summed up Arthur's presidency at his death in 1886: "No duty was neglected in his administration, and no adventurous project alarmed the nation." "I may be president of the United States, but my private life is nobody's damned business."

Alois Senefelder, the inventor of lithography, introduced the subject of colored lithography in 1818. Printers in other countries, such as France and England, were also started producing color prints. The first American chromolithograph—a portrait of Reverend F. W. P. Greenwood—was created by William Sharp in 1840. Chromolithographs became so popular in American culture that the era has been labeled as "chromo civilization". During the Victorian times, chromolithographs populated children's and fine arts publications, as well as advertising art, in trade cards, labels, and posters. They were also used for advertisements, popular prints, and medical or scientific books.

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arthur chester alan lamar l q c lucius quintus cincinnatus cameron j d james donald lapham elbridge gerry miller warner vest george graham beck james james burnie brown joseph e joseph emerson watermelons legislation legislators presidents and the congress cartoons commentary chromolithographs color periodical illustrations feast boys slice opper political cartoons vintage images prints 19th century us presidents frederick burr opper ultra high resolution high resolution politicians president chester a arthur chester a arthur president of the united states politics and government library of congress
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Date

01/01/1882
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Contributors

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937, artist
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in collections

The Golden Age of Political Cartoons

British and American political cartoons from 18th century.

President Chester A. Arthur

Chester Alan Arthur was an American attorney and politician who served as the 21st President of the United States (1881–85).

Chromolithographs

Chromolithograph is printed by multiple applications of lithographic stones, each using a different color ink.
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Library of Congress
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http://www.loc.gov/
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No known restrictions on publication.

label_outline Explore Lamar L Q C, Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus, Brown Joseph E

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arthur chester alan lamar l q c lucius quintus cincinnatus cameron j d james donald lapham elbridge gerry miller warner vest george graham beck james james burnie brown joseph e joseph emerson watermelons legislation legislators presidents and the congress cartoons commentary chromolithographs color periodical illustrations feast boys slice opper political cartoons vintage images prints 19th century us presidents frederick burr opper ultra high resolution high resolution politicians president chester a arthur chester a arthur president of the united states politics and government library of congress