Эта страница переведена нe полностью. Нажмите на кнопку "перевести" чтобы загрузить перевод.

visibility Similar

code Related

Mosterdpot met deksel en lepel met bloemdecoratie met vlinder

description

Резюме

Mosterdpot met deksel en lepel van porselein. De ronde pot heeft een wit rocaille oor en is versierd met geschabloneerde bloementuilen en een vlinder. Boven aan de rand twee concentrische cirkellijnen. Het deksel is versierd met een bloemenrank en is afgezet met concentrische cirkels. Dekselknop in de vorm van een bloem met bladeren. De pot heeft een uitsparing voor de niet bij de pot behorende lepel. Lepel met groene verf versierd. Gemerkt: L van Langkley.

Imported Chinese porcelains were held in such great esteem in Europe that in English china became a commonly–used synonym for the Italian-derived porcelain. The first mention of porcelain in Europe is in Il Milione by Marco Polo in the 13th century. Apart from copying Chinese porcelain in faience (tin glazed earthenware), the soft-paste Medici porcelain in 16th-century Florence was the first real European attempt to reproduce it, with little success. Early in the 16th century, Portuguese traders returned home with samples of kaolin, which they discovered in China to be essential in the production of porcelain wares. However, the Chinese techniques and composition used to manufacture porcelain were not yet fully understood. Countless experiments to produce porcelain had unpredictable results and met with failure. In the German state of Saxony, the search concluded in 1708 when Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus produced a hard, white, translucent type of porcelain specimen with a combination of ingredients, including kaolin and alabaster, mined from a Saxon mine in Colditz. It was a closely guarded trade secret of the Saxon enterprise. In 1712, many of the elaborate Chinese porcelain manufacturing secrets were revealed throughout Europe by the French Jesuit father Francois Xavier d'Entrecolles and soon published in the Lettres édifiantes et curieuses de Chine par des missionnaires jésuites. The secrets, which d'Entrecolles read about and witnessed in China, were now known and began seeing use in Europe

label_outline

Тэги

фарфор европейский фарфор Лэнгли высокое разрешение цветок керамика 3d объект бабочка rijksmuseum
date_range

Дата

1772 - 1804
collections

в коллекциях

European porcelain

create

Источник

Rijksmuseum
link

Ссылка

https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/
copyright

Информация о правах

Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication ("CCO 1.0 Dedication")

label_outline Explore Langley, Butterfly, Flower

Темы

фарфор европейский фарфор Лэнгли высокое разрешение цветок керамика 3d объект бабочка rijksmuseum