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The vegetable kingdom - or, The structure, classification, and uses of plants, illustrated upon the natural system (1846) (14581495999)

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Identifier: vegetablekingdom00lind (find matches)

Title: The vegetable kingdom : or, The structure, classification, and uses of plants, illustrated upon the natural system

Year: 1846 (1840s)

Authors: Lindley, John, 1799-1865

Subjects: Plants -- Classification

Publisher: London : Bradbury and Evans

Contributing Library: The LuEsther T Mertz Library, the New York Botanical Garden

Digitizing Sponsor: The LuEsther T Mertz Library, the New York Botanical Garden

Text Appearing Before Image:

brow^i or some dull coloiu*.Flowers hermaphrodite. Calyx adliereut, tubu-lar, with the segments valvate or mdupHcate inssstivation, sometimes regular, sometimes veryunequal. Stamens 6 to 12, epigj-nous, distinct,or adhering to the style and stigmas. Ovary in-ferior, 6-celled, very rarely 3 or 4-celled ; o^^llesanatropal, 00, horizontally attached to the axis ;style simple ; stigmas radiating, as numerous asthe cells of the ovary. Fiiiit dry or succulent,3- 4- 6-celled, many seeded. Seeds thin, angu-lar, or round, Avith a very mmute embryo placedin the base of fleshy albumen. Cotyledons incon-spicuous ; radicle next the hilum. These are usually stationed upon the limitsof Endogens and Exogens, agreeing with theformer in the ternary division of the flower,and in some respects in habit; with the latter inthe more essential points of their stiaietme. DeCandoUe, in the Botanicon GcdUcum, places thembetween Oleasters and Spurgewoits,to thefomierof which he thinks that they approach through

Text Appearing After Image:

Fig. DXXV. Asarum, but with the latter of whichtheir relation is not ob^ious. To Pas-sionflowers they may be compared, onaccoimt of the twining habit, alternateleaves, and leafy stipules of many spe-cies ; and to Cucurbits, on account uftheu twining habit, and inferior ovarv.BrowTi, however, is of opinion that theiraffinity is in reality with Nepentlis; a Fir. DXXV.—Aristolochia Ralcata.-3. Imlf its seed. -Martins. 1. fmit of an Aristolochia; 2. cross section of it; ASARALES ) ARISTOLOCHIACE/E. 793 yiicw adopted by Eudlicher, myself formerly, and many others. I confeas, however, tliat amore attentive study of the Order and its atfinities has greatly weakened this opinion, andthat I cannot but consider that there is no very strongly marked affinity to be traced betweenBirthworts and other plants. Eu-dlicher compares them, with somejustice, to Yams and Taccads, butthey ar3 most certainly dicotyle-donous. Their regularly ternarystructure and incompletely fomiedwood indicate, however, a

This large AI-assisted collection comprises about 60,000 images of botanical drawings and illustrations. It spans from the 14th to 19th century. As of today, we estimate the total number of botanical illustrations in our archive as 200,000 and growing. The "golden age" of botanical illustration is generally considered to be the 18th and 19th centuries, a time when there was a great deal of interest in botany and a proliferation of botanical illustrations being produced. During this period, many of the great botanical illustrators of the time, such as Maria Sybilla Merian, Pierre-Joseph Redouté, and John James Audubon, were active and produced some of the most iconic and influential botanical illustrations of all time. In addition to being used for scientific purposes, botanical illustrations were also highly prized for their beauty and were often used to decorate homes and other public spaces. Many of the most famous botanical illustrations from this period are still admired and collected today for their beauty and historical significance. All large Picryl collections were made possible with the development of neural image recognition. We made our best to reduce false-positive image recognition to under 5%.

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das Pflanzenreich 1846 nicht identifizierte botanische Illustrationen Buchillustrationen Botanischer Garten von New York Botanik botanische Illustrationen hohe Auflösung Bilder aus dem Internetarchiv