Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism Fig 04
Summary
Lines of Forces and Equipotential Surfaces.
Figure IV represents the equipotential surfaces and lines of force due to three electrified points A, B and C, the charge of A being 15 units of positive electricity, that of B 12 units of negative electricity, and that of C 20 units of positive electricity. These points are placed in one straight line, so that
A
B
=
9
{\displaystyle AB=9}
,
B
C
=
16
{\displaystyle BC=16}
,
A
C
=
25
{\displaystyle AC=25}
.
In this case, the surface for which the potential is unity consists of two spheres whose centres are A and C and their radii 15 and 20.