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[Queens Proclamation, Government House, Calcutta, November 1858], India

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Summary

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The albumen silver print is a photographic printing process that was widely used in the 19th century. It involves coating paper support with a mixture of egg whites and salt, which creates a glossy surface to hold light-sensitive silver salts. The paper is then sensitized in a solution of silver nitrate, and exposed in a camera or under a negative. After exposure, the print is developed in a solution of gallic acid and silver nitrate, which reduces the silver salts to metallic silver and creates the final image. The albumen print process was widely used for commercial and fine art photography in the 19th century and produced high-quality, detailed images with a distinctive glossy finish.

With the invention of photography, the eighteenth-century British passion for recording exotic lands and studies of the peoples in India was given new impetus. The earliest photography on the continent dates from 1840 in Calcutta, the political center of British India. The technology for photography arrived in India quickly became popular among the local rulers-many of whom employed photographers at their courts-as well as the British who had come to make their fortunes in the colony. For both populations, the new medium replaced painting as the method for recording the local landscape, architecture, people, and important events.

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albumen silver prints queens proclamation queens proclamation government house government house calcutta prints kolkata west bengal 19th century high resolution albumen prints early photography metropolitan museum of art indian art
date_range

Date

1858 - 1861
collections

in collections

Colonial India

Early photography in colonial India
place

Location

create

Source

Metropolitan Museum of Art
link

Link

http://www.metmuseum.org/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

label_outline Explore West Bengal, Calcutta, Proclamation

Gardner's Photographic Sketchbook of the War, Volume 2

Kolkata from "[Pictorial tour round India; with remarks on India past and present, alleged and true causes of Indian poverty, supposed or real, twelve means available for promoting the wealth of the country, etc.]"

Just about every New York City adult, and millions more nationwide who watch crime stories on American television, has heard of Rikers Island. It's the vast city's main jail complex in the middle of the East River. This photo of a lovely house and grounds was obviously taken elsewhere . . . at the home in the city's Queens borough whose original owner, Dutch immigrant Abraham Rycken Van Lent, whose family name would be americanized as "Riker", also owned the island that would one day hold the notorious jail

Muffler shop in the Willets Point neighborhood of New York City's borough, or county-like jurisdiction, of Queens

Throgs Neck Bridge, Spans East River from Queens to Bronx, Throgs Neck, Bronx County, NY

Old Royal Palace, formerly living rooms of the Kings and Queens, Seoul, Korea

Belmont Racetrack, Queens, Long Island, New York. View VI

[Victorian House], 19th century, Metropolitan Museum of Art

Scene along Northern Boulevard in the Flushing neighborhood of the New York City borough (or county-like juristiction) of Queens

A Radish Plant, Seed, and Flower, India

[Gunpowder Agents Bungalow, Ishapoor.], Metropolitan Museum of Art

Lakshmana and Sugriva Being Carried by Palanquin to Receive Rama's Blessings: Folio from the dispersed “Mankot" Ramayana series

Topics

albumen silver prints queens proclamation queens proclamation government house government house calcutta prints kolkata west bengal 19th century high resolution albumen prints early photography metropolitan museum of art indian art